The Open Championship · 2026 · Royal Birkdale

The Open Championship

The oldest major in golf — The Open Championship is the only major played outside North America. Held on the traditional links courses of the UK and Ireland, it is golf at its most elemental: wind, rain, firm turf, and the Claret Jug.

Major Upcoming

The Open Championship 2026

Royal Birkdale Golf Club, Southport, Lancashire, England

Dates
July 16–19, 2026
Venue
Royal Birkdale Golf Club
Location
Southport, Lancashire
2025 Champion
To be confirmed
Where to Watch in the UK
BBC Sport Sky Sports Golf
  • BBC Sport — free-to-air coverage on BBC One/Two and BBC iPlayer; historically the home of The Open on UK TV
  • Sky Sports Golf — full live coverage across all four rounds
Royal Birkdale last hosted The Open in 2017, when Jordan Spieth produced one of the great final-round comebacks to win the Claret Jug.

About The Open Championship

The Open Championship is the oldest of the four men's major championships, first played in 1860 at Prestwick Golf Club in Scotland. Organised by The R&A, it predates all other majors by decades and is the only major contested outside North America.

The Open rotates around a rota of links courses on the coasts of Britain and Ireland — courses shaped by the sea wind, featuring firm running fairways, deep pot bunkers, and unpredictable weather. Links golf is fundamentally different from the tree-lined parkland courses of the US, demanding a more creative, ground-game approach. Bump-and-run shots, punched irons under the wind, and reading the bounce of the ground are all part of the Open's unique vocabulary.

The champion is presented with The Claret Jug — officially known as The Golf Champion Trophy — a silver-gilt trophy with a long, distinguished history. The winner's name is engraved on the jug before they lift it, continuing a tradition that stretches back to the 19th century.

Key Facts
Founded 1860
Organiser The R&A
Format 72-hole stroke play
Cut Top 70 + ties after 36 holes
Trophy The Claret Jug
Courses UK & Ireland links rota

The Open Rota

The Open Championship rotates around a select group of links courses — the Open rota. Each must meet The R&A's exacting standards for championship golf and links character. The current rota includes:

St Andrews Links (Old Course)
St Andrews, Fife, Scotland

Known as the "Home of Golf," the Old Course is the most iconic golf course in the world. The Road Hole (17th) and the Valley of Sin in front of the 18th are among the most recognisable landmarks in the sport. Hosts The Open approximately every five years.

Royal Birkdale
Southport, Lancashire, England

Host of the 2026 Open. One of England's finest links courses, renowned for its distinctive art deco clubhouse and the fairways carved through the towering sand dunes. Consistent and fair — widely regarded as the best Championship course in England.

Royal St George's
Sandwich, Kent, England

The most southerly of the English Open venues. A classic links with towering sand hills, deep rough, and fast, undulating greens. Host most recently in 2021 (Collin Morikawa) and 2011 (Darren Clarke).

Royal Liverpool (Hoylake)
Merseyside, England

One of the oldest and most historic links courses in England. Tiger Woods won here in 2006 with a unique strategy of never using his driver. Most recently hosted The Open in 2023, when Brian Harman won convincingly.

Royal Lytham & St Annes
Lancashire, England

Famous for its vast number of bunkers and the unusual opening hole — a par 3. Sandy Lyle (1988), Seve Ballesteros (1979, 1988), and Tony Jacklin (1969) are among its most celebrated champions.

Muirfield
Gullane, East Lothian, Scotland

Home of The Honourable Company of Edinburgh Golfers, the world's oldest golf club. Muirfield's two concentric loops of nine holes — one clockwise, one anti-clockwise — make wind direction equally challenging from every angle.

Royal Troon
South Ayrshire, Scotland

Home to the famous Postage Stamp — the 8th hole, a tiny par 3 with a raised green that can reduce even the best players to bogey or worse. Henrik Stenson and Phil Mickelson staged one of The Open's greatest duels here in 2016.

Carnoustie Golf Links
Angus, Scotland

Known as "Car-nasty" for its brutal reputation. The Barry Burn winds through the closing holes and has ended the dreams of many would-be champions. Francesco Molinari ended Italy's major drought here in 2018.

Royal Portrush
County Antrim, Northern Ireland

The only course outside Great Britain on the rota. The 2019 Open at Royal Portrush was the first in Northern Ireland since 1951, and Shane Lowry's emotional victory was one of the most celebrated in recent Open history.

Royal Birkdale — 2026 Venue

Royal Birkdale Golf Club is widely considered the finest links course in England and one of the best Championship venues in the world. Located in the dune country of Southport on the Lancashire coast, it is celebrated for its consistent, fair challenge — players feel that the best ball-striking will be rewarded, and mistakes will be punished without the random bounces that can occur at some other links.

The course's character is defined by its willow scrub-lined fairways, which funnel through the dunes and offer clear lines of sight to the flags. The greens are set in natural hollows in the sand hills, protected by deep bunkers, and the closing stretch provides a stern examination of nerve and technique in equal measure.

The clubhouse — a magnificent art deco building opened in 1935 — is one of the most distinctive landmarks in English golf and instantly recognisable as part of The Open's visual identity.

Previous Opens at Royal Birkdale

Year Champion Score
2017 Jordan Spieth (USA) -12
2008 Padraig Harrington (Ireland) -3
1998 Mark O'Meara (USA) -9
1991 Ian Baker-Finch (Australia) -8
1983 Tom Watson (USA) -9

Recent Open Champions

Year Champion Score Venue Notes
2025 To be confirmed Royal Portrush, N. Ireland Verify at theopen.com
2024 Xander Schauffele -9 Royal Troon, Scotland His second major of 2024 (also won PGA Championship)
2023 Brian Harman -13 Royal Liverpool, Hoylake Wire-to-wire win; dominant performance
2022 Cameron Smith -20 St Andrews (Old Course) Final round 64; overhauled Rory McIlroy
2021 Collin Morikawa -15 Royal St George's, Kent Won on debut at The Open
2020 Not played Cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic
2019 Shane Lowry -15 Royal Portrush, N. Ireland First Open at Portrush since 1951; emotional Irish win
2018 Francesco Molinari -8 Carnoustie, Angus First Italian to win a major
2017 Jordan Spieth -12 Royal Birkdale, Southport Dramatic comeback; lost ball on 13th then birdied in
2016 Henrik Stenson -20 Royal Troon, Scotland Epic duel with Mickelson; record-breaking final round
Most Open Championship Wins
Harry Vardon 6 wins
Peter Thomson 5 wins
Tom Watson 5 wins
James Braid 5 wins
J.H. Taylor 5 wins

British & Irish Champions — The Home Major

For UK and Irish golf fans, The Open Championship holds a special significance — it is the only major played at home, on courses that British and Irish players have grown up watching and admiring. Several memorable victories have come from these shores in recent decades:

Shane Lowry
Ireland — 2019, Royal Portrush

One of the most emotional wins in Open Championship history. Lowry led by six shots going into the final round and, despite a few nervous moments, held on to win the Claret Jug in front of a roaring home crowd in Northern Ireland. The scenes of celebration were unlike anything seen at a major for years.

Nick Faldo
England — 1987, 1990, 1992

Three Open Championship titles make Faldo the most successful British player in The Open in the modern era. His 1987 win at Muirfield — where he played all 18 final-round holes in par to overhaul Paul Azinger — remains one of the most disciplined performances in major history.

Tony Jacklin
England — 1969, Royal Lytham

Jacklin's 1969 Open win at Royal Lytham was the first time a British player had won The Open since Max Faulkner in 1951. It sparked a renaissance in British golf. Combined with his 1970 US Open victory, Jacklin was briefly the most dominant player in the world.

Sandy Lyle
Scotland — 1985, Royal St George's

Sandy Lyle became the first British winner of The Open in 16 years when he claimed the Claret Jug at Royal St George's in 1985. He also won The Masters three years later, becoming the first Briton to win at Augusta.

Rory McIlroy
Northern Ireland — seeking first Open title

McIlroy has come desperately close to winning The Open on several occasions — most notably at St Andrews in 2022, when he was overhauled by Cameron Smith's brilliant final round. Having completed his Career Grand Slam with a Masters win in 2025, he remains one of the great attractions whenever The Open is played.

The Claret Jug

The Claret Jug — formally known as The Golf Champion Trophy — is the oldest trophy in professional golf and one of the most recognisable symbols in sport. It is a silver-gilt jug with a lid, standing approximately 43cm tall, and bears the names of every Open champion since 1872 engraved around its body.

The original trophy dates from 1873 (the 1872 champion, Tom Morris Jr, was presented with a challenge belt which he kept as the outright winner having won three consecutive Opens). The current jug has been used since 1873, with each champion's name engraved before the trophy is presented on the 18th green.

The champion gets to keep the Claret Jug for a year before returning it to The R&A, at which point they are presented with a replica to keep permanently. The tradition of kissing the jug on the 18th green — and the moment the winner's name is read out — is one of the most cherished ceremonies in the game.

How to Watch The Open in the UK

The Open Championship has a long relationship with free-to-air television in the UK, making it the most accessible major for British and Irish fans. For 2026 at Royal Birkdale, coverage will be available on:

BBC Sport

The BBC has broadcast The Open Championship for many decades and continues to hold free-to-air rights in the UK. Coverage airs on BBC Two and BBC One, with all four competitive rounds available live. The BBC Sport website and BBC iPlayer offer streaming for those unable to watch on television. Free for all UK licence fee payers.

Sky Sports Golf

Sky Sports Golf also carries full coverage of The Open Championship across all four days, including extensive pre- and post-round analysis, featured group coverage, and additional camera angles. Available via Sky subscription or a NOW TV pass.

TheOpen.com / Official Stream

The R&A's official website and app offer supplemental streaming, including featured hole coverage, player trackers, and additional live feeds. A useful companion to broadcast coverage, especially for fans who want to follow specific pairings or stay on one part of the course.

Full TV Guide